TALES OF
THE JAZZ AGE By F. Scott Fitzgerald
By HILDEGARDE HAWTHORNE, October 29, 1922
By HILDEGARDE HAWTHORNE, October 29, 1922
We all know
delightful hosts who, introducing you to a group at a country house party, will
give you, in a sentence or two, some bit of illuminating information with each
name. A preface to a book is supposed to perform something of the same office;
but Scott Fitzgerald has gone the preface one better, and has added to each
title in the table of contents to his new book, "Tales of the Jazz
Age," a telling bit of explanation or exposition, as the case may be, a
snatch of anecdote or history, a word that makes you feel at home with the
story and predisposed in its favor.
It is an
excellent idea and it is done as well as Fitzgerald does anything that has to
do with writing, which is very well indeed. Indeed, if ever a writer was born
with a gold pen in his mouth, surely Fitzgerald is that man. The more you read
him, the more he convinces you that here is the destined artist. Here is the
kind of writing that all the short or long story schools and books will never teach
to a single student. You may not like what he writes about, you may deplore the
fact that most of his characters are rotters or weaklings, base or mean, That
has nothing to do with the fact that he is a writer whom it is a joy to read;
and if he chooses to write, for the moment anyhow, of the life and the persons
with which and whom he is most intimate, if he prefers to paint wit startling
vividness and virility the jazz aspect of the American scene, why not? It
exists. It is quite as real as Main Street, and a deal more amusing in some of
its manifestations. More than that, it is astonishingly sincere and
unselfconscious. Fitzgerald is interested in it at present, he knows it, and he
is portraying it with talent. Some day he may-but let us wait and see.
There is
plenty of variety in this new collection, more than in the "Flappers and
Philosophers," which preceded it. Some of the stories are tragic, like
"May Day," which is tragic in a bitter and sordid way, and "The
Lees of Happiness," which is tragic after the Greek fashion, because the
fates were unkind and the human beings helpless in their grasp.
One, which
Fitzgerald likes the least of all, is tremendously amusing, arrant fooling that
it is. It is called "The Camel's Back," and the author hastens to
tell us that it is no symbolic camel whose story is to be told, but a real
one-or resembling reality, at least. There are other bits of fooling, too, such
as "Jemima, the Mountain Girl," a skit on the red-blooded story which
begins: "It was night in the mountains of Kentucky. Wild hills rose on all
sides. Swift mountain streams flowed rapidly up and down the mountains,"
and so on. Funny enough, but it is hardly worth while to put such trifles into
a book. They give too much the effect of samples, as though the author were
saying, "See, here is my lightest side. I do this well and if you want it
you can have it; but, on the other hand, here is a piece of my imagination,
here one of fantasy, here straight comedy...," a story in each mood and
manner, and every one of them god, in fact, but producing on the reader an
impression of odds and ends that is unfortunate. The book is more like a
magazine than a collection of stories by one man, arranged by an editor to suit
all tastes and meant to be thrown away after reading.
But
Fitzgerald when he is good, when he is writing a good story, is much too good
for throwing away. His "O Russett Witch" is a beautiful piece of
work, where fancy runs hand in hand with perception, and understanding, giving
the tale a hint of magic that does not remove it from reality. It is in the
group under the heading "Fantasies" with that other story, "The
Diamond as Big as the Ritz," which is, as Fitzgerald calls it, an
extravaganza, but which is also true stuff, life and people living it.
These
stories are announced as beginning in the writer's second manner. They
certainly show a development in his art, a new turn. His flapper stories, he
says, are finished with. They were the best of their kind, but they could have
used only a small part of Fitzgerald's talent. A great deal of him remains
untouched as yet, and this "second manner" is surely the outcropping
of a rich vein that may hold much wealth.
The book as
it stands is amusing, interesting and well done, but it is filled besides with
all sorts of hints, promise and portents that make it exciting beyond its
actual content. There are flashes of wings and sounds of trumpets mingled with
the tramp of feet and casual laughter, and though it is, as to its performance,
a finished thing, each piece polished and fit for showing, yet there is also
the effect of a glimpse into a workshop where tools are about and many matters
afoot. Assuredly this makes for additional interest. On laying the book down
the dominant thought is: "What will this man do next? He's at something,
something we want very much to see."
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