Aesop's
Fables
By Aesop
Aesop's Fables is a collection of tales by the Greek storyteller
Aesop. Most of the tales included here were translated and edited by Reverend
George Fyler Townsend (1814-1900) in England and published under the title, Aesop's Fables. Townsend's
translations were influential on many subsequent collections of fables. Some of
the tales included here were taken from the book How to Tell Stories to Children and Some
Stories To Tell, by Sara Cone Bryant and published in London in
1918. In some cases, we have included both Townsend's version and Bryant's
version of the same tale.
“The Ant and the Grasshopper”
THE ANTS were spending a fine winter’s day drying
grain collected in the summertime. A Grasshopper, perishing with famine, passed
by and earnestly begged for a little food. The Ants inquired of him, “Why did
you not treasure up food during the summer?’ He replied, “I had not leisure
enough. I passed the days in singing.” They then said in derision: “If you were
foolish enough to sing all the summer, you must dance supperless to bed in the
winter.”
“Avaricious and Envious”
Two neighbours
came before Jupiter and prayed him to grant their hearts’ desire. Now the one
was full of avarice, and the other eaten up with envy. So to punish them both,
Jupiter granted that each might have whatever he wished for himself, but only
on condition that his neighbour had twice as much. The Avaricious man prayed to
have a room full of gold. No sooner said than done; but all his joy was turned to
grief when he found that his neighbour had two rooms full of the precious
metal. Then came the turn of the Envious man, who could not bear to think that
his neighbour had any joy at all. So he prayed that he might have one of his
own eyes put out, by which means his companion would become totally blind.
Vices are their
own punishment.
“The Bald Man and the Fly”
There was once a
Bald Man who sat down after work on a hot summer’s day. A Fly came up and kept
buzzing about his bald pate, and stinging him from time to time. The Man aimed
a blow at his little enemy, but—whack—his palm came on his head instead; again
the Fly tormented him, but this time the Man was wiser and said:
“You will only
injure yourself if you take notice of despicable enemies.”
“The Bat and the Weasels”
A BAT who fell
upon the ground and was caught by a Weasel pleaded to be spared his life. The
Weasel refused, saying that he was by nature the enemy of all birds. The Bat
assured him that he was not a bird, but a mouse, and thus was set free. Shortly
afterwards the Bat again fell to the ground and was caught by another Weasel,
whom he likewise entreated not to eat him. The Weasel said that he had a
special hostility to mice. The Bat assured him that he was not a mouse, but a
bat, and thus a second time escaped.
It is wise to
turn circumstances to good account.
“The Bats, the Birds, and the Beasts”
A great conflict
was about to come off between the Birds and the Beasts. When the two armies
were collected together the Bat hesitated which to join. The Birds that passed
his perch said: “Come with us”; but he said: “I am a Beast.” Later on, some
Beasts who were passing underneath him looked up and said: “Come with us”; but
he said: “I am a Bird.” Luckily at the last moment peace was made, and no battle
took place, so the Bat came to the Birds and wished to join in the rejoicings,
but they all turned against him and he had to fly away. He then went to the
Beasts, but soon had to beat a retreat, or else they would have torn him to
pieces. “Ah,” said the Bat, “I see now,”
He that is
neither one thing nor the other has no friends.”
“The Bear and the Fox”
A BEAR boasted very much of his philanthropy, saying
that of all animals he was the most tender in his regard for man, for he had
such respect for him that he would not even touch his dead body. A Fox hearing
these words said with a smile to the Bear, “Oh! that you would eat the dead and
not the living.”
“Belling the Cat”
Long ago, the
mice had a general council to consider what measures they could take to outwit
their common enemy, the Cat. Some said this, and some said that; but at last a
young mouse got up and said he had a proposal to make, which he thought would
meet the case. “You will all agree,” said he, “that our chief danger consists
in the sly and treacherous manner in which the enemy approaches us. Now, if we
could receive some signal of her approach, we could easily escape from her. I
venture, therefore, to propose that a small bell be procured, and attached by a
ribbon round the neck of the Cat. By this means we should always know when she
was about, and could easily retire while she was in the neighbourhood.”
This proposal
met with general applause, until an old mouse got up and said: “That is all
very well, but who is to bell the Cat?” The mice looked at one another and
nobody spoke. Then the old mouse said:
“It is easy to
propose impossible remedie.”
“The Belly and the Members”
One fine day it occurred to the Members of the Body
that they were doing all the work and the Belly was having all the food. So
they held a meeting, and after a long discussion, decided to strike work till
the Belly consented to take its proper share of the work. So for a day or two,
the Hands refused to take the food, the Mouth refused to receive it, and the Teeth
had no work to do. But after a day or two the Members began to find that they
themselves were not in a very active condition: the Hands could hardly move,
and the Mouth was all parched and dry, while the Legs were unable to support
the rest. So thus they found that even the Belly in its dull quiet way was
doing necessary work for the Body, and that all must work together or the Body
will go to pieces.
“The Boy Hunting Locusts”
A BOY was hunting for locusts. He had caught a goodly
number, when he saw a Scorpion, and mistaking him for a locust, reached out his
hand to take him. The Scorpion, showing his sting, said: If you had but touched
me, my friend, you would have lost me, and all your locusts too!”
“The Boy Who Cried ‘Wolf’”
There was once a
young Shepherd Boy who tended his sheep at the foot of a mountain near a dark
forest. It was rather lonely for him all day, so he thought upon a plan by
which he could get a little company and some excitement. He rushed down towards
the village calling out “Wolf, Wolf,” and the villagers came out to meet him,
and some of them stopped with him for a considerable time. This pleased the boy
so much that a few days afterwards he tried the same trick, and again the
villagers came to his help. But shortly after this a Wolf actually did come out
from the forest, and began to worry the sheep, and the boy of course cried out
“Wolf, Wolf,” still louder than before. But this time the villagers, who had
been fooled twice before, thought the boy was again deceiving them, and nobody
stirred to come to his help. So the Wolf made a good meal off the boy’s flock,
and when the boy complained, the wise man of the village said:
“A liar will not
be believed, even when he speaks the truth.”
The Bundle of Sticks”
An old man on
the point of death summoned his sons around him to give them some parting
advice. He ordered his servants to bring in a faggot of sticks, and said to his
eldest son: “Break it.” The son strained and strained, but with all his efforts
was unable to break the Bundle. The other sons also tried, but none of them was
successful. “Untie the faggots,” said the father, “and each of you take a
stick.” When they had done so, he called out to them: “Now, break,” and each
stick was easily broken. “You see my meaning,” said their father.
Union gives
strength.
“The Cat-Maiden”
The gods were
once disputing whether it was possible for a living being to change its nature.
Jupiter said “Yes,” but Venus said “No.” So, to try the question, Jupiter
turned a Cat into a Maiden, and gave her to a young man for a wife. The wedding
was duly performed and the young couple sat down to the wedding-feast. “See,”
said Jupiter, to Venus, “how becomingly she behaves. Who could tell that
yesterday she was but a Cat? Surely her nature is changed?”
“Wait a minute,”
replied Venus, and let loose a mouse into the room. No sooner did the bride see
this than she jumped up from her seat and tried to pounce upon the mouse. “Ah, you see,” said Venus,
“Nature will win out.”
“The Charcoal-Burner and the Fuller”
A CHARCOAL-BURNER
carried on his trade in his own house. One day he met a friend, a Fuller, and
entreated him to come and live with him, saying that they should be far better
neighbors and that their housekeeping expenses would be lessened. The Fuller
replied, “The arrangement is impossible as far as I am concerned, for whatever
I should whiten, you would immediately blacken again with your charcoal.”
Like will draw
like.
“The Crow and the Pitcher”
A Crow,
half-dead with thirst, came upon a Pitcher which had once been full of water;
but when the Crow put its beak into the mouth of the Pitcher he found that only
very little water was left in it, and that he could not reach far enough down
to get at it. He tried, and he tried, but at last had to give up in despair.
Then a thought came to him, and he took a pebble and dropped it into the
Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped it into the Pitcher. Then he
took another pebble and dropped that into the Pitcher. Then he took another
pebble and dropped that into the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and
dropped that into the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped that
into the Pitcher. At last, at last, he saw the water mount up near him, and
after casting in a few more pebbles he was able to quench his thirst and save
his life.
Little by little
does the trick.
http://etc.usf.edu/lit2go/35/aesops-fables/379/the-crow-and-the-pitcher/
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